Resistance Ielts Reading Answers Top — The Growing Global Threat Of Antibiotic

: Paragraph E closes with the sentence: "As a direct result, almost all major pharmaceutical conglomerates have completely abandoned their antimicrobial research pipelines." "Pharmaceutical conglomerates" matches "pharmaceutical giants," and "abandoned" matches "stopped trying to find and develop." 13. Answer: NOT GIVEN

Do the following statements agree with the claims of the writer in Reading Passage 3? Write .

The primary driver of this crisis is the widespread misuse and overuse of antibiotics. In many parts of the world, these drugs are available over the counter without a prescription, leading to their use for viral infections like the common cold, against which they are entirely ineffective. Furthermore, in the agricultural sector, antibiotics are frequently administered to livestock not just to treat illness, but to promote growth and prevent disease in crowded conditions. This constant exposure allows the strongest bacteria to survive and multiply, creating "superbugs" that are resistant to multiple forms of treatment. : Paragraph E closes with the sentence: "As

Filling in blanks using exact words from the text, adhering strictly to word counts (e.g., NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS ).

According to the passage, the overuse and misuse of antibiotics are major contributors to the development of antibiotic resistance. The widespread use of antibiotics in agriculture and medicine has accelerated the evolution of resistant bacteria. Furthermore, the lack of new antibiotics being developed and the inadequate use of existing ones have exacerbated the problem. The primary driver of this crisis is the

According to the WHO, what is the potential consequence of inaction on antibiotic resistance?

Choose from the passage for each answer. This constant exposure allows the strongest bacteria to

Addressing this threat requires a multi-faceted approach. First, there must be stricter regulations on the prescription and sale of antibiotics for both humans and animals. Public awareness campaigns are also essential to educate patients on the dangers of self-medication. Finally, there is an urgent need for international investment in the research and development of new classes of antibiotics, as the "pipeline" for new drugs has slowed significantly in recent decades.

In agriculture, the European Union banned the use of antibiotics for growth promotion in 2006. Norway successfully reduced resistant bacteria in farmed salmon and livestock by combining vaccination, improved hygiene, and restricted antibiotic use. However, in countries like India and Brazil, unregulated sales persist, and resistance genes have been found in urban water supplies, wildlife, and even remote glaciers.

The IELTS reading passage titled " The Growing Global Threat of Antibiotic Resistance