Cambodia Official Topographic Map - Bat Dambang - Battambang - 1:100,000.
Expanding from the central basin, these plains extend toward the Thai border.
Cambodia’s topography — a predominately low-relief central plain surrounded by upland ranges — strongly governs its hydrology, land use, and hazard exposure. Improving elevation data quality through targeted high-resolution surveys and data integration is essential for resilient planning and disaster risk reduction.
For the user, this means . For hiking or small-scale land planning in places like Oddar Meanchey, a 1:50,000 map is essential. For airline navigation or general reference, 1:200,000 or smaller is sufficient. topographic map of cambodia
Because these areas are the most accessible and fertile, they host the majority of the population and the historic capital of Phnom Penh , which sits at an average elevation of just 13 meters. The Mountainous Rim
Standard topographic maps of the region typically use contour lines to show these elevation changes, with green representing the low-lying plains and darker browns or oranges indicating the higher peaks, such as , Cambodia's highest point at 1,813 metres. You can find detailed historical and modern mapping data through the U.S. Army Map Service or academic resources like ResearchGate . Location and topographic map of Cambodia. - ResearchGate
The most dramatic topographical feature of Cambodia is the Cardamom Mountains (Chuor Phnom Krâvanh) and the Elephant Mountains (Chuor Phnom Damrei). Located in the southwest, this is the wettest region in the country and contains the highest peak in Cambodia: Cambodia Official Topographic Map - Bat Dambang -
Located in the southwest, these rugged blocks contain Cambodia’s highest peak, Phnom Aural , rising to 1,813 meters. This area remained one of the most remote and thinly populated parts of the country for centuries.
There are several sources where you can find a topographic map of Cambodia, including:
The and the Defense Mapping Agency (DMA) are the original authors. Series L7016 and L7015 (1:50,000) can be found in university libraries and online archives. These are the most accurate legacy maps. For airline navigation or general reference, 1:200,000 or
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: 5,940 ft (1,810 m) at Phnum Aoral , located in the Cardamom Mountains. 2. Major Geographic Features
The topography of Cambodia is defined by a central lowland basin surrounded by highlands. This distinctive "basin and rim" shape profoundly influences the country's hydrology, climate, and the distribution of its people. A topographic map visually captures this structure, which consists of several distinct physiographic regions.
Thailand's modern 1:50,000 maps are highly detailed, using advanced surveying technologies to produce high-resolution terrain representations. In contrast, Cambodia's 1:200,000 maps often rely on the older , a method developed by French surveyors. This difference in scale and projection means that the same peak or river can appear in slightly different locations on the two countries' maps, leading to well-documented disagreements along the border.